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en:tutorials:spawners:electrical_sparks

Creating Electrical Sparks

This very short tutorial will show you how to make electrical sparks with a spawner and a couple of FX.

The end result will look like this:

Setting up the configuration

[Sparks]
Spawner = SparksSpawner
LifeTime = 1.0
 
[SparksSpawner]
Object        = SparkObject
WaveSize      = 10
WaveDelay     = 0.05
ActiveObject  = 40
Rotation = -25 ~ -15 ; give a slight variance in the angle of each particle spark 
UseRotation = true
 
[SparkObject]
Graphic = SparkGraphic
LifeTime = 1.0
Speed = (-50, -50, 0) ~ (50, 50, 0) ; when first created, have each spark shoot 
                                    ; in random directions
FXList = SparkFallAwayFX # SparkFadeAwayFX ; use both FX so the sparks blow away 
                                           ; and burn out
 
[SparkGraphic]
Texture = spark.png
BlendMode = add
Pivot = center
 
[SparkFallAwayFX] ; The simulated gravity on each spark 
SlotList    = SparkFallAwayFXSlot
KeepInCache = true
Loop        = false
 
[SparkFallAwayFXSlot] ; this movement FX will pull the sparks down and right 
                      ; like gravity and wind.
Type          = speed  
Curve         = smooth 
StartTime     = 0.0
EndTime       = 1.0
StartValue    = (0,0,0)
EndValue      = (150, 250, 0) ~ (140, 300, 0)
Period        = 1.0
Absolute      = false ; make the values relative so they move away from the 
                      ; parent spawner, and not a fixed location on the screen
 
[SparkFadeAwayFX] ; Have the sparks burn out to nothing
SlotList    = SparkFadeAwayFXSlot
KeepInCache = true
Loop        = false
 
[SparkFadeAwayFXSlot]
Type          = alpha
Curve         = linear
StartTime     = 0.0
EndTime       = 1.0
StartValue    = 1.0
EndValue      = 0.0
Period        = 1.0
Absolute      = true ; ensure absolute values for the alpha from 0.0 - 1.0

See the comments in the config above to see what part each FX plays on the particles.

A spark graphic

Any small object will do, even a dot. But you can try this little object if you wish:

Setting up Input

Just a quick mouse click handler to create a “Sparks” object on the screen. That will make the demo more fun to play with.

In your Init() method, add a handler for input so we can read the mouse to create sparks:

	orxEvent_AddHandler(orxEVENT_TYPE_INPUT, InputEventHandler);

Our event handler method with look like this:

orxSTATUS orxFASTCALL InputEventHandler(const orxEVENT *_pstEvent)
{
    if(orxInput_HasBeenActivated("Click"))
    {
        orxVECTOR mousePosition;
 
        orxMouse_GetPosition(&mousePosition);
        orxRender_GetWorldPosition(&mousePosition, orxNULL, &mousePosition);
 
        orxOBJECT *sparks = orxObject_CreateFromConfig("Sparks");
        if (sparks)
        {
            orxVECTOR sparksPosition;
            orxObject_GetPosition(sparks, &sparksPosition);
 
            sparksPosition.fX = mousePosition.fX;
            sparksPosition.fY = mousePosition.fY;
 
            orxObject_SetPosition(sparks, &sparksPosition);
        }
    }
 
    return orxSTATUS_SUCCESS;
}

Need to define “Click” as our mouse button in the config:

[Input]
KEY_ESCAPE      = Quit
MOUSE_LEFT      = Click

Finished

All done. Click away and cause lots of electrical shorts.

en/tutorials/spawners/electrical_sparks.txt · Last modified: 2024/06/13 20:08 (5 months ago) by hcarty